‘One is left with the horrible feeling now that war settles nothing. That to win a war is as disastrous as to lose one.’ – Agatha Christie We as people never stop to think about war and its definition. Accroding to the dictionary, war is defined as a state of hostility, conflict, antagonism and death. All Quiet on the Western Front by Erich Maria Remarque tells the story about Paul Baumer, the narrator and protagonist of the book, a nineteen year old German soldier who fights in the front lines of Western Europe during Wold War I and describe its hateful environment.
The autobiographical book, Night by Elie Wiesel, takes place during The Holocaust. Elie, as a young Jewish boy witnessed mass murder and loses his loved ones in the process in the hands of the Nazis while imprisoned in the most notorious death camp, Auchwithz. ‘I thought I was honoring my country, but I was very wrong ‘ recalled Benjamin Mejia, a 40 year old army veteran who fought in war during Desert Storm. These descriptions of War follow its definition with high and leads to the raw truth. The truth is that through its hostile nature, war negatively affects the lives of the people involved with it but physically and mentally which they have to carry for the rest of their lives. War and its antagonistic influence has the potential power of making its victims suffer physically.
‘I am operated on and vomit for two days. My bones will not grow together, so the surgeons’s ecretary says. It is damnable.’ said Paul Baumer as he was wounded as a cause of war. It must have been even worse under the conditions soldiers in the past faced on account of not having the medical advances we have today. Antibiotics were not invented until later on in the century so soldiers back then had to suffer the enduring pain for a much longer period of time. ‘The pain was undeniable.
It was like if someone were to stab you with a fiery pitchfork in the back,’ recalled Benjamin Mejia as he suffered third degree burns by an exploding land mine. He also added ‘I lost all feeling on my back for about a week and I had to suffer the excruciating pain of my skin peeling off my back.’ ‘A line, a short line trudges off in to the morning. Thirty two men.’ says Paul who could not believe his own eyes as he sees how many soldiers were lost in just one battle. Only thrifty two of the original 150 men that went to the front in the beginning of the offensive lived; many of who were young and have plenty to live for or who had families of their own. Though the physical pain of war is most of the time just temporary if survived, the emotional and mental pain at the hands of war is eternal. It is impossible to say that war would not change the lives of the people involved with it mentally regardless if one fight in it or not.
‘Bombardment, barrage, curtain-fire, mines, gas, tanks, machine-guns, hand-grenades — words, words, words, but they hold the horror of the world.’ Paul started out at first saying how war will bring honor for his country and himself; but he then finds himself just trying to stay alive and ignores the meaning of honor and patriotism which he strive d to obtain. At this point, Paul begins to really see what lies behind the curtains and the real description associated with war, or in other words, the catastrophe which is war and its insignificance. ‘Lost’ is a very powerful word, a word that can have many. Belief is something many people have whether it is to a God, a philosophy, or a state of mind.
However, losing or deriving a belief from someone takes something of incomprehensible force to execute. ‘And, in spite of myself, a prayer rose in my heart, to that God whom I no longer believed.’ said Elie. Throughout his whole life, Elie worked arduously to have a better understanding to his God and to truly earn his respect to him, but unfortunately he was derived from it. One does not have to fight or experience war in order to be emotionally and mentally changed. Family or close ones can very easily have an affect as soldier or its victims. When Paul was in leave, he went to go visit his deceased friend Kemmerich’s mother.
After he told her about her son, she cries and screams and begs to tell Paul how her son died; but he lies and tells her that he died quickly, but she does not believe Paul. ‘Will you swear it?’ said Kemmerich’s mother, ‘By everything that is sacred?’ she asked again. but Paul is hard pressed to think of anything he finds sacred anymore. He swears anyway. This scene significantly affected both Paul and Kemmerich’s mother emotionally due to the fact that Paul did not find anything sacred to him anymore to swear for and Kemmerich’s mother for the lost of her son. ‘His last word was my name.
A summons, to which I did not respond.’ said Elie as he visited his father’s grave. He could not feel anything, not even for his own father. The definition of war will never change. Its ideal propose through ly is to cause pain of those who go through it or who are somehow involved. Through my p respective, I believe we need less hostility and use other initiatives and methods of reasoning and resolving problems rather than create brutality and increase death in this world.
This book, its descriptions, but most importantly, Erich Maria Remarque, has significantly succeeded in emphasizing an in-dept overlook and of what the outcome of war turns out to be which can also be associated with its supporting literature. We cannot prove anything through war; the only thing we have proven is how low us humans in general have sunk in resolving conflicts. Anybody has the potential power to kill someone through a simple pull of a trigger.