Satire Analysis In Gullivers Travels

Hello. How are you doing? I have a huge paper due tommorrow, and want to work off of one of the papers on this site — don’t get me worn now. I am not plagerizing it, but quite simply, copying, pasting, and revising it to suit the over-demanding expectations of the IB curriculum, as well as the ridiculous new English teacher I have this year. Well, that’s my essay.

By the end of Book II in , it is very clear that the

character of Gulliver is not the same man who wrote the letter in the

beginning of the story. In fact, he is not the same man he was in Book I.

From the onset of Gulliver’s Travels, Swift creates for us a seemingly

competent character and narrator in Gulliver. In his account we learn

how his adventures have changed him and his perception of people, for

the central theme of this story is how human nature and reason reflect

society. On the whole, Gulliver is a very frustrating character to deal with

for a number of reasons. For example, he’s not steady; this unsteadiness

as a narrator leads us to question the validity of what Gulliver tells us.

This means that we have to be on our guard against what he says, and

even though he’s our guide, we can’t follow him everywhere, which is just

what Swift wanted. Gulliver makes many apologies for himself and his

actions and puts us the reader emotionally involved in the story.

Gulliver

seems to direct a good deal of hostility toward us, creating a tinge of

hostility back at him. Ultimately, Gulliver works as a narrator because

we can relate to him and as a result find him engaging. We too can jump

from emotion to emotion, but in the long run, Swift is not attempting to

create an Everyman. This Gulliver is not, by any means a wholly

allegorical character, but as much an individual as the next person. In

certain ways, Gulliver proves to be more resilient than the average man

by managing to survive the disaster shipwrecks and people so foreign

they might as well be aliens. Still in other ways Gulliver is a naive

person, bereft of decency and consideration.

Gulliver is an entirely

credible and probable person at the same time that he is precisely the

person to be the instrument for Swift’s satire. In his incredible

circumstances, Gulliver shows himself to be very resourceful and

observant of his surroundings. With that he changes in relation to the

places he visits and the events that befall him as he voyages. As a

traveler in Lilliput, he’s careful in his observations and complete in his

descriptions. Occupied as he is with the surface of things, we see

Gulliver’s problem of not seeing with eyes wide open. Gulliver wanes in

his judgment of character as he becomes more and more narrow-minded

as the story progresses.

So do we still see him as a good, all-around type

of guy? Lest we forget that he does get knocked around while he’s

traveling, a primary reason for his shift in attitude. In Lilliput he seems

to be eminently fair-minded compared to the cunning, vindictive, petty

Lilliputians. Literally a giant in their land, Gulliver never takes unfair

advantage of his size in his dealing with them. Though they ” re violent

with him, he never retaliates. However in Brobdingnag, Gulliver appears

Lilliputian in more ways than one.

Still, his size is a dire problem. He is

frequently injured, as the king’s dwarf takes out his frustrations on

Gulliver, but the latter is an improvement from his job as a freak at

village fairs. Ultimately, Gulliver has a hard time keeping it together

under the strain of repeated attacks on his ego, and in his dealings with

the Brobdingnagian king, Gulliver appears as nasty and cruel as the

Lilliputians themselves. This is his tone when he returns to England, an

angry man who thinks himself more a Brobdingnagian than anything

else.

Topic #2: Satire in “Gulliver’s Travels”

Jonathan Swift displays a clever use of satire in “Gulliver’s

Travels.” From what I know about 18 th Century British Parliament, Swift

would have been severely penalized for openly condemning the

Parliament, so he had to find a way around the penalty system. His

answer to this predicament was a skillfully disguised condemnation of

bureaucracy within the whimsical, humorous misadventures of Lemuel

Gulliver.

Perhaps, because Swift is an Irishman, and he often wrote

petitions to the English Parliament to lower their oppressive taxes, he

might use this novel to criticize unreasonable taxing. During Gulliver’s

voyage to La puta, he visits the Grand Academy of Lag ado. In the school

of political projectors, Gulliver overhears a debate between two

professors; “The first professor proposed a method of taxing man on his

vices and follies, with his neighbors acting as jury… The second professor

disagreed, saying that each man should decide how seductive, witty, and

valiant he is… each woman should decide how beautiful and fashionable

she is” (Swift 205). Then, the professor suggests to lay a tax on the

citizens’ virtue and beauty.

This “debate” is an excellent satire of some of

the absurd measures of taxing that England’s Parliament had lain upon

their colonies.

Revision Goals:

choose a specific topic

make thesis more specific

find an “attention getter”

organize into proper essay format.